Anthony here. Poor Andrea already got an earful of this, but I'm not done ranting yet! :) Buckle up. This is gonna be rough.
(SPOILERS FOLLOW)
Peter Jackson’s latest Hobbit movie mixes elements from Dungeons & Dragons and World of Warcraft to tell a story that plays out like a fourteen year old’s fan fiction.
Think the fan fiction label is too harsh?
There is a love triangle between a warrior elf chick who does not exist in the
book, Legolas the elf, and Kili the dwarf.
Fan fiction.
At one point they flirt. Kili: “Aren’t
you going to search me? I could have anything down my trousers.”
Elf chick: “Or nothing.”
Teenage boys: “Hur hur hur hur!”
The movie is a bastardization of
Tolkien’s world and characters, jarringly out of spirit with the source
material. But even if you leave that consideration out, it’s just not a good
movie. It’s like a theme park ride or a carnival show, moving you from
set-piece to set-piece without time to breathe or time to care. The world never
feels alive and the story never has that organic, inevitable quality that all
good stories have. The pieces don’t quite fit together. You can see the seams. It
feels constructed, artificial.
And I’m not talking about the experience
of seeing it in 48 frames-per-second 3D, either. Actually, I thought the high
frame rate was wonderful. It did not make the movie look more fake to me, but
more real. And it was much easier on the eyes. I felt less like I was watching
a movie and more like I was looking through a window into another world. Which
would have been awesome had it been Middle Earth. But it was instead Middle
Earth™, with your guide, Peter Jackson. His face is the first you see in the
movie, which is rather sinister in hindsight, like he’s staking his claim to
this world and we’re only allowed to enter it through him.
No, the seams I’m talking about are in
the story itself. To create three movies out of one short book (several people
have pointed out that this will be the first time in history that you can read
the book in less time than it takes to watch the film) Jackson added a lot. He
added a villain. He gave characters new backstories and motivations. He added
the warrior elf chick. And he added fights. Lots of fights. And even more fights.
The result is a convoluted movie that movies briskly from one set-piece
to the next and yet feels long and slow.
Jackson’s many additions to the story end
up, oxymoronically, subtracting from it. For instance, Jackson knows that Smaug
has to attack Lake Town to ultimately be killed by Bard. But he has decided
that Thorin, who never even saw the dragon in the book, has to have a showdown
with him first. Of course, Thorin can’t kill Smaug and Smaug can’t kill
Thorin. This means that any confrontation between them is superfluous and
cannot add anything to the story. And it feels
superfluous. Thorin comes up with a grand plan to defeat the dragon that goes
like this: lure the dragon to some huge mechanical forges, discover with dismay
that the forges are out (after 170 years. Dang. Who could have predicted that?).
Declare plan ruined. Suddenly realize he can trick the dragon into lighting the
forges. Use forges to smelt gold into a two hundred foot high mold of a dwarf
that is conveniently ready and waiting. Hope that the gold will still be molten
and collapse upon the dragon when the mold is taken away.
Wait, what now?
Even in a fantasy world like Middle
Earth, when someone says, “Wait, I’ve got a plan!” you usually expect something
better than “Let’s trick the dragon into standing in front of a two hundred foot
tall statue of a dwarf made of molten gold!”
How to defeat a dragon, by Rube Goldberg
The problem is, there is no reason for
that mold of a statue to be there. It’s not explained in the story. It is also
not explained how the forges could smelt that much gold that quickly. Everything
needed for this sequence just appears. This is what I mean when I say that the
story feels artificial. In a well-told story these elements would seem to be there for reasons that exist within the world of the story, not simply
for the author’s convenience. Tolkien was an expert at this. Jackson is not.
Worse, this superfluous confrontation
between Thorin and Smaug ends with Smaug leaving to wreak vengeance upon Lake Town
even though Thorin and the other dwarves are
standing right there. Jackson portrays it as if Smaug is going to get
vengeance on Thorin by attacking the town. But Thorin couldn’t care less about
Lake Town. Smaug attacks it in the book because he believes they are co-conspirators
with the dwarves, and he can’t get at the dwarves, who are hiding in the
tunnels. It is just not believable that he would leave the dwarves
standing there in front of him (and after they hurt him) and get his vengeance by the bizarrely
roundabout way of attacking the town.
Another example of how convoluted the
film gets with all of Jackson’s additions is when Gandalf get a telepathic
message from Galadriel to go investigate a Ringwraith tomb, causing him to
leave the dwarves as they get ready to enter Mirkwood. He ends up at Dol Guldor
with Radagast, and sends Radagast back to tell Galadriel. Wait, he can’t just
telepathically tell Galadriel himself?
And what's the deal with the Master of Lake Town and Bard? If the Master is going to arrest Bard, wouldn't he take guards and go do it at his house? Instead, it seems like he waits for Bard to leave the house and for the guards to arbitrarily start chasing him (shouting "There heis!" What, you couldn't find him a moment ago, when he was in his house?), hides, and trips him up as he goes by. What in the world? Jackson's desire to add yet another chase scene results only in inconsistency.
Jackson knows the story beats he has to
hit, but since he has added elements in between that don’t exist in the source
material he can’t get to those beats in an organic fashion. So the story ends
up like a first draft, when the author knows what the story has to show
and where the characters have to be but can’t quite make it play out believably.
Jackson (and Walsh and Boyens) is just not a good writer. He
should let Tolkien do the writing.
It doesn’t help that the character of Tolkien’s world is lost.
The book is a light hearted adventure, filled with humor and quirkiness. It has
darkness in it, to be sure, and concludes in a truly epic fashion, but it does
this while still maintaining Tolkien’s fun tone. The movie, however, is
ponderous and melodramatic. Take Beorn. In the book, Gandalf warns the dwarves
that Beorn is not likely to react well to having thirteen dwarves and one
hobbit sprung upon him suddenly. So he takes Bilbo on ahead, and tells Beorn of
their adventure in the mountains. Every so often he mentions the dwarves, each
time in language that implies there are more than he had said before. Meanwhile
the dwarves are coming up in widely-spaced twos. Beorn sees what Gandalf is
doing, but is too interested in the story to stop him, and ultimately he is
gradually introduced to all thirteen dwarves and one hobbit. It’s a very fun
sequence; it shows Gandalf’s cleverness, and it gives you an idea of how
dangerous Beorn is without resorting to, say, having him chase the dwarves in
bear form.
Which, of course, is exactly what happens
in the movie. And then Beorn the man turns out to be an emo were-bear, someone
who would fit better in a Twilight film.
The way the sequence was handled reminds
me of the way Jackson botched the trolls in the first film, losing the fun of
Gandalf imitating their voices to make them fight, and turning into a faster-paced
sequence that ends in Gandalf splitting a rock through sheer magical force to
let in the sunlight. I’m beginning to think that Jackson simply does not
understand subtlety. He brute forces his way through the story, and when there
isn’t any brute force in the source material, he adds some.
And now I have to bring myself to talk
about the warrior elf chick. This is the first time Jackson has added a
character who isn’t in the books. Whereas in Lord of the Rings he could take Arwen
and transform her into a warrior elf chick, this time there’s no female
character even mentioned by Tolkien, so he has to create a warrior elf chick
from scratch. I can follow the thinking from this point: since we have a
warrior elf chick, we need a romance. And who better with than Legolas! But
Legolas isn’t married in Lord of the Rings, so we have to make it an unrequited
love. Which means a love triangle. Who can the triangle be with? Since this
love triangle isn’t canon, we need someone who will die eventually, which will
be all kinds of cool tragic too. Thorin? No, he’s too obsessed to have time with
romance. That leaves Fili or Kili.
So that's why they made Kili so un-dwarfish, without the beard or the thick dwarven proportions.
So that's why they made Kili so un-dwarfish, without the beard or the thick dwarven proportions.
And what we end up with is a warrior elf
chick reciting a spell of +10 Healing over Kili while he mumbles feverishly
about how it couldn’t be the elf
chick working on him because she, like, walks in starlight in another world and
stuff.
And he wonders if she ever could have loved him, while he falteringly touches her hand. And she wonders if she already does love that hunky little midget. I can’t possibly describe how jarring and out of place all this is to Tolkien’s world. It’s fan fiction. Fan fiction with a half a billion dollar budget.
You are my sun, my moon, my starlit sky!
And he wonders if she ever could have loved him, while he falteringly touches her hand. And she wonders if she already does love that hunky little midget. I can’t possibly describe how jarring and out of place all this is to Tolkien’s world. It’s fan fiction. Fan fiction with a half a billion dollar budget.
I sound bitter, I know. I am bitter. Which
is not to say that I think there is nothing done well in the movie. Howard
shore’s soundtrack is, as usual, wonderful. And Smaug is great. Benedict
Cumberbatch’s voice is richly sinister, and the design of the dragon was pretty
much perfect (I love his predatory jaw). I wish he could have had the clever
conversation with Bilbo that he had in the book. Also, the world of Middle
Earth is portrayed well. It’s less New Zealand than CGI this time, but it’s
still nice. But, again, it feels less like a real world than a theme park. Oh,
and the spiders were cool. Mirkwood wasn’t very impressive, though, because –
shoot, I’m off another rant. This is already too long. I’ll shut up now.
Or at any rate I’ll shut up soon. I’ll
just end by saying that The Hobbit films feel to me not like Tolkien’s world,
but as if all the horrible knock-off fantasy that Tolkien inspired, all the
D&D and warrior elf chicks and brooding melodrama, were poured back into
the original, making it a pastiche, a caricature of itself.
Orson Scott Card once wrote, “Peter
Jackson filming Tolkien is like putting Saruman in charge of writing the
history of Middle Earth. He thinks he’s being subtle and clever, but he never
understands what’s really going on at all.”
And Tolkien’s son Christopher lamented, "They
eviscerated the book by making it an action movie for young people aged 15 to
25 . . . [they have] reduced the aesthetic and philosophical impact of the
creation to nothing.”
If I get so worked up about this, it is
because I love Tolkien’s works so much. Not in an “oh cool, orcs fighting” way.
And I don’t get caught up in the minutia, obsessively tracing elf genealogies through
the Silmarillion. I’m not a Tolkien “trekkie.” I love Tolkien’s stories because
they contain so much beauty, and so much truth. Tolkien’s philosophy of
mythopoeia, of truth through epic storytelling, and his deep Catholic worldview
imbue the stories with a power that I’ve never encountered as fully in any
other story. It’s not Peter Jackson’s idea of power, of slicing orc heads off
and declaiming clichés (“What if it’s a trap?” “It is undoubtedly a trap”) and
making sure that the elf chick gets to fight too. No, it’s a subtle power, the
power of a quiet rest stop along an arduous path, the power of a glimpse
between the trees in the gathering dusk of the light of home. The beauty is the
one Beauty and the truth is the one Truth, though but dimly mirrored.
“Blessed are the timid hearts that evil
hate,
that quail in its shadow, and yet shut
the gate;
that seek no parley, and in guarded room,
though small and bare, upon a clumsy loom
weave tissues gilded by the far-off day
hoped and believed in under Shadow's sway.”